Abstract
This letter presents an experimental realization of a sub-terahertz metallic gradient index (GRIN) lens multi-beam antenna operating at 355 GHz. The antenna is composed of a surface-wave Luneburg lens based on a bed of nails and a feeder array of nine WR-2.2 waveguides. The lens and the feeding structures are fabricated by the same high-precision 3D printing technique and are metalized using magnetron-sputtering gold coating. The antenna has been measured, showing good reflection coefficients below -12.5 dB at all ports and multiple independent beams covering a range of ±60°, which agree very well with the simulation. The measured gains are above 16 dBi and the scan loss is below 1.2 dB. This work demonstrates a novel manufacture and implementation approach for metallic multi-beam lens antennas at sub-terahertz frequencies.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 10036101 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-6 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 3 Feb 2023 |