Metal-Catalyzed Organic Reactions by Resonant Acoustic Mixing

Lori Gonnet, Cameron B. Lennox, Jean Louis Do, Ivani Malvestiti, Stefan G. Koenig*, Karthik Nagapudi*, Tomislav Friščić*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We demonstrate catalytic organic synthesis by Resonant Acoustic Mixing (RAM): a mechanochemical methodology that does not require bulk solvent or milling media. Using as model reactions ruthenium-catalyzed ring-closing metathesis and copper-catalyzed sulfonamide-isocyanate coupling, RAM mechanosynthesis is shown to be faster, operationally simpler than conventional ball-milling, while also providing the first example of a mechanochemical strategy for ruthenium-catalyzed ene-yne metathesis. Reactions by RAM are readily and directly scaled-up without any significant changes in reaction conditions, as shown by the straightforward 200-fold scaling-up of the synthesis of the antidiabetic drug Tolbutamide, from hundreds of milligrams directly to 30 grams.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere202115030
Number of pages8
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume61
Issue number13
Early online date20 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Mar 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank the support of the NSERC Discovery Grant (RGPIN‐2017‐06467); NSERC Discovery Accelerator (RGPAS 507837‐17); Tier‐1 Canada Research Chair Program (to T.F.); NSERC PGS‐D Scholarship (to J.L.D.); NSERC CGS‐D (to C.B.L.).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH

Keywords

  • Acoustic Mixing
  • Catalysis
  • Green Chemistry
  • Mechanochemistry
  • Pharmaceuticals

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry

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