Early hour, golden hour: an exploration of Slovenian older people's meaningful occupations

Tanja Križaj, Anne Roberts, Alison Warren, Anita Slade

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Abstract

People are occupational beings and enabling older people to engage in meaningful occupations contributes to their health and well-being. Experiences of engagement and meaning in an occupation may differ in different socio-cultural contexts. The aim of this study was to explore Slovenian older people’s individual experiences of engagement in occupation, with a particular emphasis on their meaningful occupations. The study employed a phenomenological research approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten Slovenian older adults, living independently in their home environment. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis was used to approach and analyze the data. The findings highlighted that meaningful occupations and daily rituals represented an important part of the participants’ identities. The meanings they attached to their occupations were informed by Slovenian socio-cultural, historical and physical context. A range of people and places were identified as significant in generating and maintaining these meanings. Participants gave particular significance to the role of productive, health-promoting and family-related occupations. The study contributes new occupational science knowledge and the findings support the case for increased recognition of the importance of meaningful occupation for older people.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)201-221
Number of pages21
JournalJournal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology
Volume34
Issue number2
Early online date6 May 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2019

Bibliographical note

Križaj, T., Roberts, A., Warren, A. et al. J Cross Cult Gerontol (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10823-019-09369-5

Keywords

  • Meaning
  • Occupation
  • Older people
  • Humans
  • Occupations
  • Independent Living
  • Male
  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aging
  • Quality of Life
  • Female
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Aged
  • Slovenia

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health(social science)
  • Geriatrics and Gerontology

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