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Abstract
Age-related disorders of the musculoskeletal system including sarcopenia, osteoporosis and arthritis represent some of the most common chronic conditions worldwide, for which there remains a great clinical need to develop safer and more efficacious pharmacological treatments. Collectively, these conditions involve multiple tissues, including skeletal muscle, bone, articular cartilage and the synovium within the joint lining. In this review, we discuss the potential for oligonucleotide therapies to combat the unmet clinical need in musculoskeletal disorders by evaluating the successes of oligonucleotides to modify candidate pathological gene targets and cellular processes in relevant tissues and cells of the musculoskeletal system. Further, we discuss the challenges that remain for the clinical development of oligonucleotides therapies for musculoskeletal disorders and evaluate some of the current approaches to overcome these.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 237 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | Pharmaceutics |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 10 Jan 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was funded by the Medical Research Council, grant number MR/W026961/1 and Versus Arthritis, grant number 21530.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 by the authors.
Keywords
- bone
- cartilage
- oligonucleotides
- osteoarthritis
- osteoporosis
- rheumatoid arthritis
- sarcopenia
- skeletal muscle
- synovium
- Review
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmaceutical Science