Abstract
Previously, we have proposed that there are nine domains that warrant assessment when intervening to decrease challenging behavior and\or increase well-being in people with profound or severe intellectual disability and complex needs. These domains are: pain and discomfort, sensory sensitivity, anxiety and low mood, sleep, emotional dysregulation, cognitive difference, learned or functional behaviors, and expressive communication. In this article we: (1) identify specific challenging behaviors that might be influenced by these domains, (2) describe the relationship between these domains and the specified challenging behaviors, (3) identify assessments for each domain and (4) describe interactions between the domains. Our aim in this article is to provide practitioners with a framework for assessment and to stimulate debate about the domains that are demonstrably important when considering challenging behavior and well-being in people with profound or severe intellectual disability and complex needs.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Contemporary Issues in Evaluating Treatment Outcomes in Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
Editors | Anna J. Esbensen, Emily K. Schworer |
Publisher | Academic Press Inc. |
Pages | 109-189 |
Number of pages | 81 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780323988834 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2022 |
Publication series
Name | International Review of Research in Developmental Disabilities |
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Volume | 62 |
ISSN (Print) | 2211-6095 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords
- Anxiety
- Assessment
- Autism spectrum disorder
- Challenging behavior
- Communication
- Functional analysis
- Intellectual disability
- Pain
- Sensory sensitivity
- Sleep
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Developmental and Educational Psychology
- Psychiatry and Mental health