ShareDisk: A novel visual tool to assess perceptions about who should be responsible for supporting persons with mental health problems

Srividya N. Iyer*, Megan A. Pope, Gerald Jordan, Greeshma Mohan, Heleen Loohuis, Padmavati Ramachandran, Thara Rangaswamy, Ashok K. Malla

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Objectives: Views on who bears how much responsibility for supporting individuals with mental health problems may vary across stakeholders (patients, families, clinicians) and cultures. Perceptions about responsibility may influence the extent to which stakeholders get involved in treatment. Our objective was to report on the development, psychometric properties and usability of a first-ever tool of this construct. Methods: We created a visual weighting disk called ‘ShareDisk’, measuring perceived extent of responsibility for supporting persons with mental health problems. It was administered (twice, 2 weeks apart) to patients, family members and clinicians in Chennai, India (N = 30, 30 and 15, respectively) and Montreal, Canada (N = 30, 32 and 15, respectively). Feedback regarding its usability was also collected. Results: The English, French and Tamil versions of the ShareDisk demonstrated high test–retest reliability (rs =.69–.98) and were deemed easy to understand and use. Conclusion: The ShareDisk is a promising measure of a hitherto unmeasured construct that is easily deployable in settings varying in language and literacy levels. Its clinical utility lies in clarifying stakeholder roles. It can help researchers investigate how stakeholders’ roles are perceived and how these perceptions may be shaped by and shape the organization and experience of healthcare across settings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)411-418
Number of pages8
JournalInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry
Volume66
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article: This research was funded by an R-01 grant (no. 5R01MH093303-05) and an associated supplemental grant (no. R01MH093303-04) from NIH. S.N.I. has received a grant and salary award from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and a salary award from the Fonds de recherche du Québec–Santé. The funding source had no further role in study design, data collection and analysis, writing of the report, and in the decision to submit the report for publication.

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2020.

Keywords

  • assessment tool
  • culture
  • mental illness
  • psychosis
  • responsibility
  • ShareDisk
  • stakeholders

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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